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Highland FAQ -
What is Highland
Cattle?
Highland cattle
(also known as longhorn, Hairy Coo or Hielan Coo) are an ancient Scottish
breed of beef cattle with long horns and shaggy pelts.
What are the colors
of Highland cattle?
- Red
- Dun (Grayish
or mouse colored)
- Brindle (Red and
black)
- Silver (White
hair with black skin underneath)
- White (White
hair with pink skin underneath)
- Black
- Yellow
Where did Highland
cattle come from?
As the name indicates,
Scottish Highland Cattle have lived for centuries in the rugged remote
Scottish highlands. The extremely harsh conditions created a process
of natural selection, where only the fittest and most adaptable animals
survived to carry on the breed. Originally, there were two distinct
classes: the slightly smaller and usually black Kyole, whose primary
domain was the islands off the west coast of northern Scotland and the
larger animal, generally reddish in color, whose territory was the remote
highlands of Scotland. Today, both of these strains are regarded as
one breed - the Scottish Highland.
Why would someone
choose to raise Highland cattle?
Highlands are
exceptionally beautiful. Compared to other cattle there are several
reasons. They require little in the way of shelter, feed supplements,
or expensive grains to achieve and maintain good condition and fitness.
In fact, Highland cattle seem to enjoy conditions in which many other
breeds would perish. Cold weather and snow have little effect on them.
Less than ideal pasture or range land is another reason to consider
the Highland breed. It has been said that the Highland will eat what
other cattle pass by, and get fat on it! The Highland is also an excellent
browser, able to clear a lot of brush with speed and efficiency. The
Highland is a disease resistant breed, and they do not stress easily.
Other bovine diseases affect the Highland less also, due to the genetic
advantages they have achieved.
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